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2007 September - Residents from across
California's farm belt gathered Thursday to protest the Central Valley
Regional Water Quality Control Board's continued failure to regulate
agricultural pollution that is contaminating area drinking water.
They timed their protest to occur as the Regional Board held a workshop to
examine the impacts of its controversial Irrigated Lands Program, which
allows farms to discharge toxic irrigation wastewater into Central Valley
streams, drinking water supplies, and the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta in
violation of Clean Water Act standards.
The Regional Board has granted agriculture a "conditional waiver" from
water quality regulations since 2003. Clean water advocates have been
pressuring the Board to enact basic changes to protect groundwater, such
as requiring best management practices for irrigation discharges and
reports identifying individual discharges.
The resident groups demanding an end to the contamination of their source
of drinking water include the Californians for Pesticide Reform, Center
for Clean Water Action, Community Water Center, Environmental Justice
Coalition for Water, and the Latino Issues Forum.
"I can't fill a glass of tap water for my kids to drink," said Maria Elena
Orozco, a community activist in East Orosi, where the water often exceeds
state health standards for nitrates. "I am paying for water I can't even
drink, and then have to pay even more to buy bottled water."
Bill Jennings of the California Sportfishing Protection Alliance, CSPA,
made blistering comments at the board's workshop, challenging the validity
of the workshop. He says the board and the state authorities already have
in their possession all records needed to answer the questions on the
table at the workshop.
The CSPA and Baykeeper filed a lawsuit in June against the Regional Board
for renewing waivers that excuse polluted discharges from 25,000 farms
from meeting statewide water quality objectives.
The lawsuit alleges that the Regional Board's adoption of the waivers
violates the California Environmental Quality Act, state and federal
endangered species acts and California's water quality law.
"The State Board also has draft technical reports prepared by its
regulatory compliance, nonpoint source and groundwater units that
evaluated the record and the merits of CSPA/Baykeeper's petition," said
Jennings.
"The denial of the CSPA/Baykeeper petition and the rejection of staff's
assessment and recommendations clearly indicate that the State Board has
predetermined its course of action," Jennings said. "The joint public
workshop seems to be little more than a smokescreen to mask the massive,
illegal procedural irregularities surrounding this debacle."
"The bottom line is that the state and regional boards have exempted
irrigated agriculture from routine regulations applicable to virtually
every other segment of society - from municipalities, industry,
construction to mom-and-pop businesses," Jennings declared. "In doing so,
the Boards have condemned our waterways to increasing degradation. We can
only wish that Board Members would somehow find as much sympathy for the
victims of agricultural pollution as they do for the polluters."
"We have come before the Board numerous times asking them to include
groundwater protections in this program, and we get the same vague promise
to address this crisis through a long-term program," said Laurel
Firestone, an attorney with the Community Water Center based in Visalia.
"The families who are here today deserve to see concrete commitments for
how this Board will do its job - they are failing to fulfill their mandate
to protect the public interest."
"It is time for the Regional Board to take action. We want to see clear,
enforceable water quality objectives and action plans to get there," said
Stephanie Camoroda, of Latino Issues Forum, a statewide public policy and
advocacy institute.
"The Regional Board must revise and expand the current Irrigated Lands
Conditional Waiver program to include groundwater dischargers so that
communities are protected from the health-threatening pollution in
agricultural runoff," said Camoroda.
As agriculture is allowed to pollute Central Valley waters and
Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta fish species in these waters are collapsing.
The protesters point out that Delta smelt, longfin smelt, juvenile smelt
and threadfin shad are all disappearing.
Toxic pollution is one of the three factors that state and federal
scientists have poinpointed as the chief causes of the California Delta
ecoystem crash. The other two factors are the increase in Delta water
exports in recent years and the spread of invasive species.
A California court in August limited pumping of water from the Delta to
save the last remaining Delta smelt - a decision that is already
responsible for a severe water shortage in the downstream city of Long
Beach, California.
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