PCBs Cleansed from Cedarburg Wisconsin

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    PCBs Cleansed from Cedarburg Wisconsin

    October 2007
    
    The Cedar Creek Superfund site 
    is in a suburban residential area in southeastern Wisconsin north of 
    Milwaukee in the historic city and township of Cedarburg. 
    It would be a pleasant place to live except that PCBs from two local 
    companies have contaminated Cedar Creek so severely that the area has been 
    placed on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's National Priorities 
    List of the most contaminated sites in the country. 
    PCBs were once widely used by industry as coolants, insulators and 
    lubricants. The manufacture of PCBs in the United States was stopped in 
    1977, but the compounds remain in the environment for a long time. They 
    are linked to cancer, as well as reproductive and developmental problems 
    in people and animals. PCB contaminated river sediment affects fish, 
    wildlife and people as it rises through the food chain. 
    One source of the PCBs is the boat manufacturer Mercury Marine, which 
    operated a plant on St. John Avenue from 1951 to 1982. Fluids, containing 
    PCBs, leaked from equipment and were washed into floor drains. These 
    drains emptied into storm sewers, and those sewers emptied into Ruck Pond 
    on the creek and flowed into the Milwaukee River. 
    The second source of contamination in the area is Amcast, a local 
    automotive industry supplier on Hamilton Road in Cedarburg. It also had a 
    plant that emptied PCBs into the creek via storm sewers. One of them 
    emptied into Hamilton Pond, upstream of Green Bay Road. Due to heavy rains 
    and high creek flow in 1996, the Hamilton Dam collapsed and was removed. 
    The pond was drained leaving behind several acres of mud flats containing 
    PCBs. 
    Since Amcast filed for bankruptcy in 2004, a third study has been stalled. 
    Sewers near the Amcast property and soil under the building were sampled 
    in November 2005. But the results were never forwarded to EPA because 
    Amcast told its contractor to stop working. 
    Now the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has proposed a $2.3 million 
    cleanup plan for the Cedar Creek Superfund site. The EPA has chosen to 
    recommend the excavation of shallow and subsurface soil plus ground-water 
    monitoring. 
    A comment period runs from October 8 to November 9. A public meeting where 
    comments may be submitted orally or in writing will be held at 7 pm, 
    Wednesday, October 10, at the Cedarburg City Hall Council Chambers, W63 
    N645 Washington Ave. 
    Copies of the study that evaluated cleanup options, the proposed plan and 
    other site documents are on the Web at 
    http://www.epa.gov/region5/sites/cedarcreek. Residents with questions may 
    contact EPA Community Involvement Coordinator Susan Pastor, 800-621-8431, 
    Ext. 31325, or pastor.susan@epa.gov 
    


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