Use of nonlethal bird repellants

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    Use of nonlethal bird repellants

    Feb 2007 - The Minnesota 
    Department of Natural Resources, DNR, has received temporary 
    approval for the use of the nonlethal bird repellant Avitec 
    from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 
    New this spring is a liquid formulation to complement use of a 
    powder that was approved last year. 
    Farmers in Wisconsin, Michigan and Minnesota can use this 
    repellent to treat seed corn in areas where cranes have been 
    damaging corn fields by eating corn seeds shortly after 
    planting. 
    This approval reduces potential conflicts arising between 
    farmers and the increasing population of sandhill cranes, the 
    state agency said. 
    The use of Avitec represents a cooperation effort by the 
    International Crane Foundation, the Minnesota Department of 
    Agriculture, and the DNR Nongame Wildlife Program to prevent 
    damage that cranes cause. 
    Avitec has an active ingredient of 9,10 Anthraquinone, a 
    naturally occurring substance used by plants to repel birds. 
    Cranes detect Avitec at very low levels and avoid it. Though 
    treated, planted kernels are not eaten by cranes and the birds 
    continue to forage on waste grains and other foods in those 
    same fields. This benefits the farmers because waste corn and 
    many types of beetle larvae can later cause problems as the 
    crop matures. 
    This first agricultural application of 9,10 Anthraquinone, 
    approved within the U.S. as a bird repellent, is the result of 
    extensive collaboration among federal, state, and private 
    organizations as well as Arkion, the manufacturer of Avitec. 
    Applications for longer term use of Avitec are being pursued 
    for the 2008 planting season. 
    The recovery of Minnesota's sandhill crane population is a 
    conservation success story, the DNR says. From the 1930s, when 
    the state's crane population was estimated at fewer than three 
    dozen birds the population has increased dramatically. 
    Sandhill Cranes now are the most abundant of the world’s 
    cranes. They are widely, though intermittently, distributed 
    throughout North America, extending into Cuba and far 
    northeastern Siberia, according to the International Crane 
    Foundation.
    
    
    
    


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