More Aging Earth Headlines >> 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 - 24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - Aging Earth Home
BRUSSELS, Belgium, Feb 2007 - Booming wind
energy markets around the world exceeded expectations in 2006,
with the sector experiencing a second consecutive record year.
Covering wind energy developments in more than 70 countries,
figures released by the Global Wind Energy Council, GWEC, show
the installation of 15,197 megawatts last year, an increase of
32 percent over 2005 - another record year in which the market
grew by 41 percent.
These installations take the total global wind energy capacity
to 74,223 megawatts, up from 59,091 megawatts in 2005.
Installing the nacelles at the Ainsworth wind farm in Nebraska
A megawatt of wind produces about as much electricity as up to
300 typical North American households use in a year, according
to American wind power developer enXco.
The GWEC said this level of development shows that the global
wind energy industry is responding quickly to the challenge of
manufacturing at the required level, despite constraints
facing supply chains for wind turbines.
In terms of economic value, the wind energy sector has now
become firmly installed as one of the important players in the
energy markets, with the total value of new generating
equipment installed in 2006 reaching US$23 billion or €18
billion.
The country with the highest total installed capacity is
Germany with 20,621 megawatts.
Spain and the United States are in second and third place,
each with a little more than 11,603 megawatts installed.
India is in fourth place with 6,270 megawatts total, and
Denmark ranks fifth with 3,136 megawatts installed.
A new 3-bladed rotor is lifted by a crane for installation on
the Controls Advanced Research Turbine at the National Wind
Technology Center, Golden, Colorado.
In terms of newly installed capacity, the United States
continued to lead the world for the second year running with
2,454 megawatts installed in 2006.
"Strong growth figures in the U.S. prove that wind is now a
mainstream option for new power generation," said Randy
Swisher, president of the American Wind Energy Association.
"Wind’s exponential growth reflects the nation’s increasing
demand for clean, safe and domestic energy, and continues to
attract both private and public sources of capital," said
Swisher.
"New generating capacity worth US$4 billion was installed in
2006, billing wind as one of the largest sources of new power
generation in the country – second only to natural gas – for
the second year in a row," he said.
"While Germany and Spain still represent 50 percent of the EU
market, we are seeing a healthy trend towards less reliance on
these two countries," said Christian Kjaer, CEO of the
European Wind Energy Association.
"In the EU, 3,755 MW were installed outside of Germany, Spain
and Denmark in 2006," said Kjaer. "In 2002, this figure still
stood at only 680 MW."
Germany has the most installed wind capacity of any country
and Lower Saxony is Germany's number one wind power state. It
has installed over 3,000 wind turbines with a combined output
of 3,200 megawatts.
"The figures clearly confirm that a second wave of European
countries is investing in wind power," he said.
Thirteen countries can now be counted among those with over
1,000 megawatts of wind capacity, with Canada and France
reaching this threshold in 2006.
Within the EU, France moved up to third place in 2006 from
sixth place in 2005, with 810 megawatts installed during the
year - more capacity than had previously been commissioned in
the entire history of the French wind market.
Canada also had a record year, with the installed capacity
more than doubling to 1459 megawatts during 2006.
"Wind energy is an emerging Canadian success story and 2006
will be remembered as the year that our country first began to
seriously capture its economic and environmental benefits,”
said Robert Hornung, president of the Canadian Wind Energy
Association.
"Canada’s is on the cusp of a wind energy boom as provincial
governments are now targeting to have a minimum of 10,000 MW
of installed wind energy capacity in place by 2015," Hornung
said.
Asia experienced the strongest increase in installed capacity
outside of Europe, with an addition of 3,679 megawatts, taking
the continent over 10,600 megawatts, about half that of
Germany.
In 2006, the continent grew by 53 percent and accounted for 24
percent of new installations.
China more than doubled its total installed capacity by
installing 1,347 megawatts of wind energy in 2006, a 70
percent increase over 2005.
This brings China up to 2,604 MW of capacity, making it the
sixth largest market worldwide.
A wind power plant in Dabancheng, northwest China's Xinjiang
Uyguir Autonomous Region.
The Chinese market was boosted by the country’s new Renewable
Energy Law, which entered into force on January 1, 2006.
"Thanks to the Renewable Energy law, the Chinese market has
grown substantially in 2006, and this growth is expected to
continue and speed up," said Li Junfeng of the Chinese
Renewable Energy Industry Association.
"According to the list of approved projects and those under
construction, more than 1,500 MW will be installed in 2007,"
said Li. "The goal for wind power in China by the end of 2010
is 5,000 MW, which according to our estimations will already
be reached well ahead of time."
Growth in the relatively young African and Middle Eastern
market picked up in 2006, with 172 megawatts of new installed
capacity - mainly in Egypt, Morocco, and Iran - bringing the
total up to 441 megawatts, a 63 percent growth.
Compared to previous years, the Australian market experienced
slow growth in 2006.
"While 2006 saw only 109 megawatts installed, bringing total
capacity to 817 megawatts, the Australian market has been
given a new lease of life with the introduction of state based
renewable energy targets providing a more positive outlook for
2007," said Dominique La Fontaine, CEO of the Australian Wind
Energy Association.
More Aging Earth Headlines >> 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 - 24 - 25 - 26 - 27 - Aging Earth Home
AGING EARTH HOME
© 2009; Aging Earth .com Powered by WorldsLargestNetwork.com
|